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Learning Tools And Research Material

User Forums

Post pictures of your items and ask questions or just learn from reading the posts from others

Ad Database
View or upload ads from antique magazines
Bulb & Socket Bases
View images of the most well known bulb and socket bases

Patent Utilities
Patent Linker
Lets You Pull Up Any Patent PDF File Or Link One Directly To Your Web Page
Group Patent Dbase
Lets You Download The First Page Patent Picture Of Every Patent On A Single Day To View On Quickly Your Local Computer
MultiView Search
Lets You Search For Patents Using Advanced Methods And Provides Hyper Links To The Patent Office And Google Patents

I have not had much time to get many items in the forsale area below. Please keep checking back as I will start adding more items soon.

Items For Sale

Cord Balls & Adjusters
NEW - My cord pendant adjuster project, as well as a good history about them.


Switch Material

Electrical Code
Mica Insulation
CP or WATTS Marks
Socket Bead/Rib/UNO
Catalogs & Ads
Patents
Pull Chains / Finials
Socket & Electrical Manufacturer's Items And Their History
GECO Sockets
NEW - This section will allow you to date and learn how to tell one GECO socket from the other.
Hubbell

This is where this site started from. Since this page was done, there has been much more Hubbell history and information found which will make for a complete redesign of this page and section in the soon future.
Hubbell Patents
This section has some early patent research on Hubbell. It is mostly complete with only a few missing patents which will be added in when this section is re done into the new format
Wheeler Reflector Co.
NEW - A history of The Wheeler Reflector Company and tips on how to tell if mirror has been replaced on a shade
Other Manufacturers

This section is a lot of incomplete work and will be updated shortly. For now it serves to give you some extended information on some companies, but will be a much better tool when it is complete
NEC
This section is everything you ever wanted to know about the National Electrical Code (NEC) but had no one to ask. Downloads of old NEC's, meetings and much extended information is provided.
GECO Sockets

More companies will be added to this list in the near future. We will also be adding a new list of post 1900 sockets and items.

Bergmann & Co.

Brush Electric Co.
Bryant Electric Co.
Crown Elect MFG Co.
EE&S
Holmes & Gale (HG)
Perkins
Thomson-Houston
Westinghouse
Tutorial And Early Lighting History


The Lighting Time Table

To read the entire tutorial, you can just click on the first link and then continue to the next section at the bottom of each page. Or, you can select links below of interest to you.

PRE 1900 SECTION

Overcoming Obstacles

About Early Electric Lighting, Generators, Arc Lamps, The First Edison Socket, Menlo Park, etc.
The First Fixtures
About The Start Of The First Incandescent Lighting Fixtures
Light Reflection
About Early Light Bulbs And Candle Power vs. WATTS
Edison-Bergmann
About Sigmund Bergmann And The Start Of Bergmann And Company Lighting Fixtures
Lighting Break Down
A Quick Break Down Of Different Lighting Time Periods
Styles 1881 to 1884
Bergmann Fixtures And Styles
Other Pre-1888 Styles
About Early Companies That Sold Lighting Systems And The Fixtures That They Sold With Their Lighting Systems
The U.S. Elect. Co.
The United States Electric Company History And Early Items
The Brush Elect. Co.
The Brush Electric Company History And Early Items
Thomson-Houston
The Thomson-Houston Electric Company History And Early Items
Westinghouse
About The Westinghouse Manufacturing Company History And Early Mergers
Mid 1880's Styles
About The Start Of Electrical Supply Houses and how new lighting styles came about
Pre 1900 Sockets
About Early Light Sockets And How To Tell The Difference
1887 New Items
1888 New Items
1890 New Items
1891 New Items
1892 New Items
1893 New Items
1894-1896 Items
1897 New Items
1898 New Items
1899 New Items
Above are catalog items sold in different years. There is no space to duplicate items, so only new and unique items from each year are shown. You would need to view the catalogs for yourself to be complete as I am only highlighting items. You can view catalogs here.

EXTRA INFO
Victor Shade Holder
About The Victor Shade Holder, Atwood And The Standard Holder

I.P. Frink 1899 Items
About Frink & Wheeler
New Wheeler Inverted
Three Links About Mirror Reflector Manufacturers And Their Items And History.
Wheeler Reflector Co.
NEW - A history of The Wheeler Reflector Company and tips on how to tell if mirror has been replaced on a shade

Early Desk Lamps

Some Help In Telling Them Apart

Vitrite And Luminoid

About The Vitrite Holders And Early Vitrite History

Brush-Swan Holder

About Brush-Swan Shade Holders

Cord Balls
My cord pendant adjuster project, as well as a good history about them.

POST 1900 SECTION

About 1900 Styles
This section covers a basic into into the 1900 section covering information about the 1899 transition, electrical code changes, lighting influence, sharing and licensing of patents and then into the new section of electrical specialty manufacturers,

Electrical Specialty Manufacturers
Harvey Hubbell
This section covers some early history periods of pre Hubbell-Grier, Hubbell-Grier, Harvey Hubbell, Hubbell Company. It also covers a number of items that helped change lighting styles,

Benjamin
This section covers some early history periods for the Benjamin Electric MFG. Co, as well as a small section on Dale and The Federal Electric Company

Dale
Federal Electric

This post 1900 section continues to be under current construction

Please Check Back.




WHO'S WHO?
Patent History Of Socket And Switch Manufacturers, Inventors And Their Inventions


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John H. Dale John Darby & Clifford D. Meeker James Mattison Davis
Louis W. Dillon & Homer M. Daggett Jr. Leo Dorner, George H. Norquist & Robert S. Willoughby Douglas & Rudd Manufacturing Company, of Bronson Michigan
Gilbert T. Dunklin

Patent(s) Assigned To:

John H. Dale, of New York N.Y.
Patent No. / Links Description / Notes
Patent Picture
958727 CLUSTER LAMP SOCKET
Patent Class:
439/541
Inventor:
John H. Dale

Assigned To:
John H. Dale, of New York N.Y.

Patent Applied For:
05/06/1908
Patent Approved On:
05/24/1910

Witnesses:
Waldo M. Chapin
James D. Antonio

Patent(s) Assigned To:

John Darby, of Summit New Jersey
Clifford D. Meeker, of Orange New Jersey
Patent No. / Links Description / Notes
Patent Picture
972343 LAMP SOCKET
Patent Class:
200/418
Inventor:
John Darby

Assigned To:
John Darby, of Summit New Jersey

Patent Applied For:
02/03/1909
Patent Approved On:
10/11/1910

Witnesses:
John D. Morgan
Clifford D. Meeker
Patent No. / Links Description / Notes
Patent Picture
1056154 LAMP SOCKET
Patent Class:
200/470
Inventor:
John Darby

Assigned To:
John Darby, of Summit New Jersey

Patent Applied For:
10/12/1910
Patent Approved On:
03/18/1913

Witnesses:
Rose Mank
Louella F. Little
Patent No. / Links Description / Notes
Patent Picture
1076026 LAMP SOCKET
Patent Class:
200/418
Inventor:
John Darby & Clifford D. Meeker

Assigned To:
John Darby, of Summit New Jersey
Clifford D. Meeker, of Orange New Jersey

Patent Applied For:
02/04/1910
Patent Approved On:
10/21/1913

Witnesses:
John D. Morgan
Rode Menk

Patent(s) Assigned To:

James Mattison Davis, of Dallas Texas
Patent No. / Links Description / Notes
Patent Picture
1303464 DISTANT-CONTROL-SWITCH SOCKET FOR ELECTRIC..
Patent Class:
307/112
Inventor:
James Mattison Davis

Assigned To:
James Mattison Davis, of Dallas Texas

Patent Applied For:
06/08/1917
Patent Approved On:
05/13/1919

Witnesses:
Israel Doeben
Ola Sparks

Patent(s) Assigned To:

Louis W. Dillon, of North Attleborough Massachusetts
Homer M. Daggett Jr., of Attleborough Massachusetts

Patent No. / Links Description / Notes
Patent Picture
399134 ELECTRIC LAMP FIXTURE AND SWITCH
Patent Class:
200/546
Inventor:
Louis W. Dillon

Assigned To:
Louis W. Dillon, of North Attleborough Massachusetts
Homer M. Daggett Jr., of Attleborough Massachusetts

Patent Applied For:
08/07/1888
Patent Approved On:
03/05/1889

Witnesses:
Jos. P. Livermore
M. E. Hill

Patent(s) Assigned To:

Leo Dorner, of Denver Colorado
George H. Norquist, of Denver Colorado
Robert S. Willoughby, of Denver Colorado

Patent No. / Links Description / Notes
Patent Picture
943772 INCANDESCENT LAMP SOCKET
Patent Class:
439/753
Inventor:
Leo Dorner & George H. Norquist

Assigned To:
Leo Dorner, of Denver Colorado
George H. Norquist, of Denver Colorado
Robert S. Willoughby, of Denver Colorado

Patent Applied For:
12/11/1908
Patent Approved On:
12/21/1909

Witnesses:
Robert H. Kane
May Hays

Patent(s) Assigned To:

Douglas & Rudd Manufacturing Company, of Bronson Michigan
Patent No. / Links Description / Notes
Patent Picture
1224908 ELECTRICAL CONECTOR
Patent Class:
200/51.02
Inventor:
Harry A. Douglas

Assigned To:
Douglas & Rudd Manufacturing Company, of Bronson Michigan

Patent Applied For:
05/11/1915
Patent Approved On:
05/08/1917

Witnesses:
Henery C. Bowker
Will M. Foster

Patent(s) Assigned To:

Gilbert T. Dunklin, of South Bend Indiana
Patent No. / Links Description / Notes
Patent Picture
1082683 AUTOMATIC CUT-OUT AND COMPENSATING SOCKET
Patent Class:
315/126
Inventor:
Gilbert T. Dunklin

Assigned To:
Gilbert T. Dunklin, of South Bend Indiana

Patent Applied For:
03/21/1912
Patent Approved On:
12/30/1913

Witnesses:
L. W. Hammerschmidt
L. W. Cook

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